
Plains Georgia, Welcomes you
In
1975 when Jimmy Carter began his race for the Presidency, national
attention was focused on this small southern town. Plains,
population 653, was a beehive of activities with press and tourist
in the thousands crowding the streets.
Excitement
at
the Jimmy Carter Presidential Election Headquarters in the old
Seaboard Railroad Depot is at a high fever. This tiny town is packed
with thousands of people who have been up all night celebrating Mr.
Carter's win. Fires burn in metal drums along the street, three
bands have played during the night and a huge television screen
mounted on a building across from the depot has continuously flashed
the election returns. It is impossible to drive in Plains; only
residents that know back roads can get in or out of town.
Today,
Plains is, once again, a quiet, peaceful small town(population 716)
with business as usual and smaller numbers of tourist visiting a
President's hometown hoping to get a glimpse of Jimmy Carter and to
see this little southern town where a young boy grew up to become
the 39th President of the United States.
The rural southern culture of Plains that revolves around farming,
church and school had a large influence in molding Mr. Carter's
character and in shaping his political policies.
For this reason, the Jimmy Carter National Historic Site and Preservation District was established to interpret the life and Presidency of Jimmy Carter and to preserve the history of this small rural southern town.
Plains
High School (the official State School of Georgia) is the visitor
center and museum for the Jimmy Carter National Historic Site, which
consist of 77 acres in Plains administered by the U.S. Department of
Interior. The restored school where both Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter
attended is open daily from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Visitors can see
films, exhibits all depicting the history of Plains and the 39th
President of the United States.
More than any President in recent years, Jimmy Carter is closely identified with his hometown. Americans marvel at how a man from such isolated, small-town upbringing came to broaden his horizons to eventually aspire to the highest office in the country. Even his hometown people were surprised by his decision to seek the Presidency.
Jimmy Carter (James Earl Carter, Jr.) was born October 1, 1924, in the small farming town of Plains, Georgia.
He grew up nearby in the community of Archery. His father, James Earl Carter, Sr., was a farmer and businessman; his mother, Lillian Gordy, a registered nurse.
He was educated in the Plains public schools, attended Georgia Southwestern College and the Georgia Institute of Technology, and received a Bachelor of Science degree from the United States Naval Academy in 1946.
He later did graduate work in nuclear physics at Union College.
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